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An interactive reference for guitar chord shapes, voicings and the theory behind them.

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  1. Chords
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  3. A♭
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  5. m11

A♭ minor 11th (A♭m11)

A♭Root
C♭min 3
G♭min 7
B♭9
D♭11

Rich and modal. The 11th works well over minor. Common in modal jazz and fusion.

Notes
A♭C♭G♭B♭D♭
Formula
1 · ♭3 · ♭7 · 9 · 11
Type
Extended chord
03

How to play it

EADGBe222133fr4567

A♭m11

A♭ minor 11th, 1fr

Bass
A♭, the root
Root
A♭
Strings
E A D G B e · open
  • A♭Root
  • C♭m3
  • G♭m7
  • B♭9
  • D♭11

Up the neck

6 voicings, same five notes

Why a minor 11th chord sounds the way it does

A♭+3 fretsC♭+7 fretsG♭+4 fretsB♭+3 fretsD♭

Stacked from 4 intervals.

04

Where to go next

More A♭ chords

Same root, other colours

A♭m7A♭m9A♭m6A♭mM7

Chords in the key of G♯ minor

What A♭m11 usually sits next to

i · G♯mii° · A♯°III · Biv · C♯mv · D♯mVI · EVII · F♯

Close relatives

Relatives of G♯ minor

  • BRelative major of G♯ minor
  • A♭Parallel major, raise the 3rd

Other m11 chords

Same quality, every root

Cm11C♯m11Dm11E♭m11Em11Fm11F♯m11Gm11A♭m11Am11B♭m11Bm11
01

Root

A♭
02

Quality

m11

5+ notes: stack the 9th, 11th or 13th on a 7th chord.

Alterations need a 7th chord. Try A♭7 →

Why a minor 11th chord sounds the way it does

A♭+3 fretsC♭+7 fretsG♭+4 fretsB♭+3 fretsD♭

Stacked from 4 intervals.

03

How to play it

EADGBe22213345673fr

A♭m11

A♭ minor 11th, 1fr

Bass
A♭, the root
Root
A♭
Strings
E A D G B e · open
  • A♭Root
  • C♭m3
  • G♭m7
  • B♭9
  • D♭11

Up the neck

6 voicings, same five notes
04

Where to go next

More A♭ chords

Same root, other colours

A♭m7A♭m9A♭m6A♭mM7

Chords in the key of G♯ minor

What A♭m11 usually sits next to

i · G♯mii° · A♯°III · Biv · C♯mv · D♯mVI · EVII · F♯

Close relatives

Relatives of G♯ minor

  • BRelative major of G♯ minor
  • A♭Parallel major, raise the 3rd

Other m11 chords

Same quality, every root

Cm11C♯m11Dm11E♭m11Em11Fm11F♯m11Gm11A♭m11Am11B♭m11Bm11
A♭ minor 11th