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An interactive reference for guitar chord shapes, voicings and the theory behind them.

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  1. Chords
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  3. A♭
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  5. m6

A♭ minor 6th (A♭m6)

A♭Root
C♭min 3
E♭Perf 5
FMaj 6

Bittersweet. Minor triad with added 6th. Common in jazz and Latin music for sophisticated minor harmony.

Notes
A♭C♭E♭F
Formula
1 · ♭3 · 5 · 6
Type
Added-tone chord
03

How to play it

EADGBe4311212345

A♭m6

A♭ minor 6th, Open

Bass
A♭, the root
Root
A♭
Strings
E A D G B e · open
  • A♭Root
  • C♭m3
  • E♭P5
  • FM6

Up the neck

6 voicings, same four notes

Why a minor 6th chord sounds the way it does

A♭+3 fretsC♭+4 fretsE♭+2 fretsF

Stacked from 3 intervals.

04

Where to go next

More A♭ chords

Same root, other colours

A♭m7A♭m9A♭mM7A♭m11

Chords in the key of G♯ minor

What A♭m6 usually sits next to

i · G♯mii° · A♯°III · Biv · C♯mv · D♯mVI · EVII · F♯

Close relatives

Relatives of G♯ minor

  • BRelative major of G♯ minor
  • A♭Parallel major, raise the 3rd

Other m6 chords

Same quality, every root

Cm6C♯m6Dm6E♭m6Em6Fm6F♯m6Gm6A♭m6Am6B♭m6Bm6
01

Root

A♭
02

Quality

m6

A triad plus one colour note, no 7th. Softer than a 7th.

Alterations need a 7th chord. Try A♭7 →

Why a minor 6th chord sounds the way it does

A♭+3 fretsC♭+4 fretsE♭+2 fretsF

Stacked from 3 intervals.

03

How to play it

EADGBe4311212345

A♭m6

A♭ minor 6th, Open

Bass
A♭, the root
Root
A♭
Strings
E A D G B e · open
  • A♭Root
  • C♭m3
  • E♭P5
  • FM6

Up the neck

6 voicings, same four notes
04

Where to go next

More A♭ chords

Same root, other colours

A♭m7A♭m9A♭mM7A♭m11

Chords in the key of G♯ minor

What A♭m6 usually sits next to

i · G♯mii° · A♯°III · Biv · C♯mv · D♯mVI · EVII · F♯

Close relatives

Relatives of G♯ minor

  • BRelative major of G♯ minor
  • A♭Parallel major, raise the 3rd

Other m6 chords

Same quality, every root

Cm6C♯m6Dm6E♭m6Em6Fm6F♯m6Gm6A♭m6Am6B♭m6Bm6
A♭ minor 6th