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An interactive reference for guitar chord shapes, voicings and the theory behind them.

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  1. Chords
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  3. B
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  5. m7

B minor 7th (Bm7)

BRoot
Dmin 3
F♯Perf 5
Amin 7

Smooth and mellow. Essential in jazz and funk. Often used as ii7 in ii-V-I progressions or as a tonic in minor keys.

Notes
BDF♯A
Formula
1 · ♭3 · 5 · ♭7
Type
Seventh chord
03

How to play it

EADGBe12312345

Bm7

B minor 7th, Open

Bass
B, the root
Root
B
Strings
A D G B e · open
  • BRoot
  • Dm3
  • F♯P5
  • Am7

Up the neck

6 voicings, same four notes

Why a minor 7th chord sounds the way it does

B+3 fretsD+4 fretsF♯+3 fretsA

Stacked from 3 intervals. Compare with B7 →

04

Where to go next

More B chords

Same root, other colours

Bm9Bm6BmM7Bm11

Chords in the key of B minor

What Bm7 usually sits next to

i · Bmii° · C♯°III · Div · Emv · F♯mVI · GVII · A

Close relatives

Relatives of B minor

  • DRelative major of B minor
  • BParallel major, raise the 3rd

Other m7 chords

Same quality, every root

Cm7C♯m7Dm7E♭m7Em7Fm7F♯m7Gm7A♭m7Am7B♭m7Bm7
01

Root

B
02

Quality

m7

4 notes: a triad plus a 7th. Jazzier, wants to move.

Alterations need a 7th chord. Try B7 →

Why a minor 7th chord sounds the way it does

B+3 fretsD+4 fretsF♯+3 fretsA

Stacked from 3 intervals. Compare with B7 →

03

How to play it

EADGBe12312345

Bm7

B minor 7th, Open

Bass
B, the root
Root
B
Strings
A D G B e · open
  • BRoot
  • Dm3
  • F♯P5
  • Am7

Up the neck

6 voicings, same four notes
04

Where to go next

More B chords

Same root, other colours

Bm9Bm6BmM7Bm11

Chords in the key of B minor

What Bm7 usually sits next to

i · Bmii° · C♯°III · Div · Emv · F♯mVI · GVII · A

Close relatives

Relatives of B minor

  • DRelative major of B minor
  • BParallel major, raise the 3rd

Other m7 chords

Same quality, every root

Cm7C♯m7Dm7E♭m7Em7Fm7F♯m7Gm7A♭m7Am7B♭m7Bm7
B minor 7th