Skip to content
guitarchords
ChordsKeysScale Degree MapPath Map
/
  • No chord matches

An interactive reference for guitar chord shapes, voicings and the theory behind them.

ChordsKeysScale Degree MapPath MapSource
  1. Chords
  2. /
  3. D
  4. /
  5. Minor

D minor (Dm)

DRoot
Fmin 3
APerf 5

Sad and melancholic. Common in ballads and emotional songs. Often used as the ii, iii, or vi chord in major keys.

Notes
DFA
Formula
1 · ♭3 · 5
Type
Minor triad
03

How to play it

EADGBe23112345

Dm

D minor, Open

Bass
D, the root
Root
D
Strings
D G B e · open
  • DRoot
  • Fm3
  • AP5

Up the neck

6 voicings, same three notes

Why it sounds minor

D+3 fretsF+4 fretsA

Stacked from 2 intervals. Compare with D →

04

Where to go next

Add color to Dm

Same root, one more note

Dm7Dm9Dm6DmM7Dm11

Chords in the key of D minor

What Dm usually sits next to

i · Dmii° · E°III · Fiv · Gmv · AmVI · B♭VII · C

Close relatives

Share 2 of 3 notes with Dm

  • FRelative major, same notes + C
  • DParallel major, raise the 3rd

Other Minor chords

Same quality, every root

CmC♯mDmE♭mEmFmF♯mGmA♭mAmB♭mBm
01

Root

D
02

Quality

Minor

3 notes: root, 3rd, 5th. Every other chord is built on one of these.

Alterations need a 7th chord. Try D7 →

Why it sounds minor

D+3 fretsF+4 fretsA

Stacked from 2 intervals. Compare with D →

03

How to play it

EADGBe23112345

Dm

D minor, Open

Bass
D, the root
Root
D
Strings
D G B e · open
  • DRoot
  • Fm3
  • AP5

Up the neck

6 voicings, same three notes
04

Where to go next

Add color to Dm

Same root, one more note

Dm7Dm9Dm6DmM7Dm11

Chords in the key of D minor

What Dm usually sits next to

i · Dmii° · E°III · Fiv · Gmv · AmVI · B♭VII · C

Close relatives

Share 2 of 3 notes with Dm

  • FRelative major, same notes + C
  • DParallel major, raise the 3rd

Other Minor chords

Same quality, every root

CmC♯mDmE♭mEmFmF♯mGmA♭mAmB♭mBm
D minor